Ceratodictyon variabile
作成者：鈴木雅大；作成日：2020年12月20日
Ceratodictyon variabile (J. Agardh) R.E. Norris 1987: 243-245. Figs 1-9.
紅藻植物門（Phylum Rhodophyta），真正紅藻亜門（Subphylum Eurhodophytina），真正紅藻綱（Class Florideophyceae），マサゴシバリ亜綱（Subclass Rhodymeniophycidae），マサゴシバリ目（Order Rhodymeniales），フシツナギ科（Family Lomentariaceae），カイメンソウ属（Genus Ceratodictyon）
＊1. 吉田（1998）「新日本海藻誌」における分類体系：紅藻綱（Class Rhodophyceae），真正紅藻亜綱（Subclass Florideophycidae），マサゴシバリ目（Order Rhodymeniales），マサゴシバリ科（Family Rhodymeniaceae），テングサモドキ属（Genus Gelidiopsis）＊Gelidiopsis gracilisとして
＊2. 吉田ら（2015）「日本産海藻目録（2015年改訂版）」における分類体系：紅藻綱（Class Rhodophyceae），マサゴシバリ目（Order Rhodymeniales），フシツナギ科（Family Lomentariaceae），カイメンソウ属（Genus Ceratodictyon）
Basionym
Gelidium variabile Greville ex J. Agardh 1851: 468.
Homotypic synonym
Gelidiopsis variabilis (Greville ex J. Agardh) Schmitz 1895: 148; Dawson 1944; 1961: 201, pl. 9, fig. 2; Womersley & Bailey 1970: 318; Kaliaperumal, N. & Umamaheswara 1982; Lewis & J. N. Norris 1987: 20; Silva et al. 1987: 40; 1996: 362; Price & Kraft 1991: fig. 17; Abbott 1999: 222, fig. 61C-D; Lee 2008: 415; N'Yeurt & Payri 2010: 95, fig. 177.
Heterotypic synonym
Acrocarpus gracilis Kützing 1849: 761-762. (Type locality: Cayenne, French Guiana. Type specimen: )
≡ Gelidiopsis gracilis (Kützing) Feldmann 1931: 157; 山田 1957: 62; Taylor 1960: 352; 吉田 1998: 853.
Gelidiopsis tenuis Setchell & N.L. Gardner 1924: 749. Pl. 22, Fig. 2. (Type locality: Santa Rosalia, near Guaymas, Mexico. Type specimen: CAS (California Academy of Sciences))
Type locality: Madras, India.
Type specimen: Agardh Herbarium, Lund, Sweden?
日本における分布
	本州太平洋沿岸南部。
海外の分布
	太平洋，インド洋各地の亜熱帯，熱帯海域から報告されています。
	Asia	Korea (Lee 2008), Taiwan (山田 1957; Lewis & Norris 1987).
	South-east Asia	Indonesia (Silva et al. 1996), Philippines (Silva et al. 1987).
	South-west Asia	India (Silva et al. 1996), Sri Lanka (Silva et al. 1996).
	Australia	Lord Howe Island (Millar & Kraft 1993)
	Indian Ocean Islands	Seychelles (Silva et al. 1996).
	Pacific Islands	French Polynesia (N'Yeurt & Payri 2010), Hawaii (Abbott 1999); Solomon Islands (Womersley & Bailey 1970).
	North America	Florida (Taylor 1960), Gulf of California (Dawson 1944), Pacific Mexico (Dawson 1961).
	Africa	Kenya (Silva et al. 1996), Madagascar (Silva et al. 1996), Mauritius (Silva et al. 1996), Tanzania (Silva et al. 1996), South Africa (Silva et al. 1996).
分類に関するメモ：Norris (1987) とSilva et al. (1996) は，Gelidiopsis gracilisをCeratodictyon variabileの異名同種（シノニム）としており，本リストもそれに従いました。
参考文献
Abbott, I.A. 1999. Marine red algae of the Hawaiian Islands. 477 pp. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu.
Agardh, J.G. 1851. Species genera et ordines algarum. pp. 337, 351, 352-504. C.W.K. Gleerup, Lundae.
Dawson, E.Y. 1944. The marine algae of the Gulf of California. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions 3: 189-432, Plates 31-77.
Dawson, E.Y. 1961. Marine red algae of Pacific Mexico. Part 4. Gigartinales. Pacific Naturalist 2: 191-343.
Feldmann, J. 1931. Remarques sur les genres Gelidium Lamour., Gelidiopsis Schmitz et Echinocaulon (Kuetz.) emend. Travaux Cryptogamiques Dedies a Louis Mangin 1: 151-166.
Guiry, M.D. and Guiry, G.M. 2020. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 20 December 2020.
Huang, S.-F. 2000. Seaweeds of Northeastern Taiwan. 233 pp. National Taiwan Museum, Taipei. (in Chinease)
Kaliaperumal, N. and Umamaheswara Rao, M. 1982. Seasonal growth and reproduction of Gelidiopsis variabilis (Greville) Schmitz. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 61: 265-270.
Kützing, F.T. 1849. Species algarum. 922 pp. F.A.Brockhaus, Lipsiae.
Lee, Y. 2008. Marine algae of Jeju. 177 pp. Academy Publication, Seoul.
Lewis, J.E. and J.N. Norris, 1987. A history and annotated account of the benthic marine algae of Taiwan. Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Science 29: 1-38.
Millar, A.J.K. and Kraft, G.T. 1993. Catalogue of marine and freshwater red algae (Rhodophyta) of New South Wales, including Lord Howe Island, South-western Pacific. Australian Systematic Botany 6: 1-90.
Norris, R.E. 1987. The systematic position of Gelidiopsis and Ceratodictyon (Gigartinales, Rhodophyceae), genera new to South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 53: 239-246.
N'Yeurt, A.D.R. and Payri, C.E. 2010. Marine algal flora of French Polynesia III. Rhodophyta, with additions to the Phaeophyceae and Chlorophyta. Cryptogamie Algologie 31: 3-205.
岡村金太郎 1936. 日本海藻誌．964 pp. 内田老鶴圃，東京．
Price, I.R. and Kraft, G.T. 1991. Reproductive development and classification of the red algal genus Ceratodictyon (Rhodymeniales, Rhodophyta). Phycologia 30: 106-116.
Schmitz, F. 1895. Marine Florideen von Deutsch-Ostafrica. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 21: 137-177.
Setchell, W.A. and Gardner, N.L. 1924. New marine algae from the Gulf of California. Proceeding of the California Academy of Science, Series 4 12: 695-949.
Silva, P.C., Basson, P.W. and Moe, R.L. 1996. Catalogue of the benthic marine algae of the Indian Ocean. University of California Publications in Botany 79: 1-1259.
Silva, P.C., Menez, E.G. and Moe, R.L. 1987. Catalogue of the benthic marine algae of the Philippines. Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Science 27: 1-179.
Taylor, W.R. 1960. Marine algae of the eastern tropical and subtropical coasts of the America. 870 pp. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor.
Womersley, H.B.S. and Bailey, A. 1970. Marine algae of the Solomon Islands. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B. Biological Sciences 259: 257-352.
山田幸男 1957. 日本，流球及台湾産のテソグサモドキ属（Gelidiopsis）に就て．藻類 5: 60-63.
吉田忠生 1998. 新日本海藻誌．1222 pp. 内田老鶴圃，東京．
吉田忠生・鈴木雅大・吉永一男 2015. 日本産海藻目録（2015年改訂版）．藻類 63: 129-189.
＞日本産海藻リスト ＞紅藻植物門 ＞真正紅藻亜門 ＞真正紅藻綱 ＞マサゴシバリ亜綱 ＞マサゴシバリ目 ＞フシツナギ科 ＞カイメンソウ属 ＞Ceratodictyon variabile
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